Ключові слова
«Велика п’ятірка»
екстраверсія
асертивність
ентузіазм
RDoC
психогенетика
повногеномний пошук асоціацій
чутливість до винагороди
Як цитувати
Анотація
Ця стаття присвячена дослідженню рис особистості крізь призму здобутків сучасної нейронауки, а саме: нейропсихологічній природі екстраверсії. Досліджено дані, які стосуються психогенетичних, нейрофізіологічних та нейрохімічних механізмів виникнення екстраверсії. Нейропсихологічні механізми природи екстраверсії розглянуті в контексті психологічних теорій особистості. З’ясовано, що екстраверсія, як нейропсихологічний конструкт, є винятково важливою для побудови «гедоністичного профілю» особистості. Прослідковується зв’язок між психогенетичними дослідженнями екстраверсії, нейропсихологічними моделями особистісної риси екстраверсії (а також її аспектів: асертивності та ентузіазму) та індивідуальними особливостями процесингу задоволення. Виокремлено складові «гедоністичного профілю» особистості, які дозволяють оцінити індивідуальні відмінності у чутливості до винагороди.
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